基本資訊
-Chemical formula: \ boldsymbol {NaClO_3}-
Molecular weight: 106.44-
CAS number: 7775-09-9-
外觀:無色或白色立方晶系,味鹹而涼
理化性質
-Solubility: Very soluble in water (about 100g/100mL at 25 ℃)℃),微溶於乙醇
-Stability: Stable at room temperature; Decompose above 300 ℃℃,釋放氧氣並生成氯化鈉
-Moisture absorption: Strong, easily hygroscopic and prone to clumping
-Acidity and alkalinity: The aqueous solution is neutral
-Core feature: Strong oxidant
主要用途
-Paper bleaching: producing chlorine dioxide (ClO )₂) for pulp bleaching (the world's largest use)
-水處理:製備ClO₂₂for disinfection of drinking water, sewage, and food equipment
-Agriculture: Non selective herbicides (weed control on wasteland, railways, airports)
-Chemical raw materials: manufacturing sodium chlorite, perchlorate, dyes, explosives, matches
-印染冶金:氧化劑、媒染劑;用於礦石處理及海水溴提取

